What should a nurse teach a client about preventing reinfection after treating schistosomiasis with praziquantel?

When it comes to preventing reinfection after treating schistosomiasis with praziquantel, avoiding freshwater bodies is critical. Schistosomiasis is caused by parasitic worms that are often found in freshwater environments, particularly in areas where water is contaminated with certain types of snails that carry the larval form of the parasite. By staying away from these bodies of water to swim or wade, the risk of contact with the parasites is significantly reduced, which helps in preventing reinfection.

While taking a daily multivitamin, consuming high amounts of protein, and using insect repellent can contribute to overall health and well-being, they do not directly address the risk of reinfection from schistosomiasis. Therefore, educating the client about the necessity of avoiding exposure to contaminated freshwater is essential for effective prevention.